Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and substance use disorders often overlap — and understanding the connection between them is key to effective treatment. Research shows that individuals with ADHD are more likely to develop substance use issues, particularly when symptoms go untreated.

At Milestone Recovery near Cave Creek, our dual-diagnosis treatment programs address both ADHD and substance use together, helping clients find balance, focus, and long-term recovery through evidence-based care.

The Link Between ADHD and Substance Use

ADHD is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects attention, impulse control, and emotional regulation. These challenges can increase the risk of using alcohol or drugs as a way to cope with frustration, restlessness, or low self-esteem.

In fact, studies have found that people with ADHD are nearly twice as likely to develop a substance use disorder compared to those without ADHD. This connection appears to stem from several shared factors — including genetics, brain chemistry, and environmental stressors.

Common Reasons for the Overlap

• Self-medication: Many individuals use substances to temporarily calm racing thoughts or increase focus.
• Impulsivity: ADHD can lead to risk-taking behaviors that make experimentation more likely.
• Emotional distress: Repeated challenges at school, work, or in relationships may contribute to depression, anxiety, or substance use.
• Delayed diagnosis: Without proper treatment, unmanaged ADHD symptoms can worsen over time, fueling the cycle of self-medication.

Therefore, understanding and addressing both conditions together is essential for lasting recovery.

What the Research Shows

Modern research confirms that treating ADHD and substance use simultaneously leads to better outcomes than addressing one at a time. Studies indicate that when ADHD remains untreated, relapse rates are significantly higher. Conversely, integrated care improves attention, emotional stability, and overall quality of life.

In addition, research suggests that stimulant medications — when carefully managed — can be safe and effective for clients in recovery. At Milestone Recovery, our clinicians evaluate each case individually, ensuring that every treatment plan supports both sobriety and focus in a balanced, responsible way.

How Milestone Recovery Treats ADHD and Substance Use

Our Cave Creek dual-diagnosis program combines medical, therapeutic, and behavioral support to help clients manage ADHD symptoms while building a strong foundation for sobriety.

Individualized Assessment and Treatment

Each client begins with a comprehensive assessment to understand the full scope of ADHD symptoms and substance use patterns. From there, we create a personalized plan that includes therapy, medication management, and lifestyle support.

Evidence-Based Therapies

We use proven methods to help clients regulate emotions, develop structure, and strengthen focus:

• Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for impulse control and self-awareness
• Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) for emotional regulation and mindfulness
• Trauma-informed therapy for those with co-occurring PTSD or anxiety
• Relapse prevention and coping skills training

Holistic Support for Long-Term Success

In addition to therapy and medication management, Milestone Recovery offers holistic tools such as mindfulness training, physical wellness programs, and creative expression. These practices encourage focus, reduce stress, and improve overall well-being — key components of sustainable recovery.

Why Treating Both Conditions Together Matters

Treating ADHD without addressing substance use often leads to incomplete results — and vice versa. Integrated treatment allows clients to:

• Understand how ADHD symptoms influence addictive behaviors
• Build structure and accountability into daily routines
• Manage cravings and impulses effectively
• Improve focus, mood, and self-esteem

This whole-person approach supports long-term recovery and empowers clients to thrive in everyday life.

Why Cave Creek Residents Choose Milestone Recovery

Milestone Recovery provides comprehensive, compassionate dual-diagnosis treatment for clients across Cave Creek, Phoenix, Scottsdale, Fountain Hills, Chandler, Gilbert, Mesa, Tempe, Paradise Valley, and Glendale.

Our licensed clinicians specialize in co-occurring disorders, ensuring every client receives expert care for both ADHD and substance use. We help clients build structure, develop confidence, and rediscover control over their lives — all within a supportive, stigma-free environment.

Take the First Step Toward Recovery

If you or someone you love is struggling with ADHD and substance use, help is available. At Milestone Recovery, we understand the science behind both conditions and provide the tools to manage them effectively.

Call today at (480) 630-7234 to schedule your free estimate!